Sanliurfa is one of my favorite cities in Turkey, even though I originally went there for a specific reason: to see the Pool of Abraham, known in Turkish as Balıklı Göl. This famous site is a major landmark in the region and attracts both local visitors and international tourists.
The pool’s significance comes from a story shared in Islamic tradition: it is believed to be the place where the prophet Abraham (Ibrahim in Islam) was thrown into the fire by Nimrod. According to the tradition, Allah turned the flames into water and the burning logs into fish, which is why the site is called the “lake of fish.” Abraham is also an important figure in Judaism and Christianity, so Balıklı Göl is frequently included on tours that explore religious and historical sites across Turkey.
What is the Pool of Abraham aka Balikli Göl?
Balıklı Göl is considered a sacred place by many visitors, particularly practicing Muslims, due to its association with Ibrahim. The pool sits within a historic precinct and is intimately connected to nearby religious structures and local traditions. Pilgrims and sightseers alike come to reflect, take photos, and observe the unique environment formed around this ancient story.
The Fish of Balıklı Göl
Fishing is not permitted at Balıklı Göl because the carp are considered sacred and are protected. Over time their numbers have grown through natural reproduction, and today hundreds of carp live in the pool and in the nearby Ayn Zeliha Lake. Feeding the fish is a popular activity for visitors, and vendors sell small bags of fish food at the site.
When visitors toss food into the water, the carp surge eagerly—splashes and quick movements create a lively scene as they compete for the treats. Most of the fish are dark grey or black, but locals sometimes mention occasional sightings of white carp. According to local lore, spotting a white carp is a sign of blessing. Such sightings are said to occur mainly in the early morning hours and are rarely seen during daylight.
How to get to Balıklı Göl
Balıklı Göl is located in the old town of Sanliurfa. The pool lies within a small park and is easy to reach from central parts of the city. From the park entrance, a short walk—about fifty meters—past a mosque brings you under an archway to the pool area. The enclosure is an oblong construction and includes the Halilurrahman Mosque within its grounds.
The surrounding architecture reflects regional Middle Eastern styles, with decorative archways, domes, and a mosque minaret. Many visitors wish for an English-speaking guide to provide more context about the history and the buildings around the pool, but even without a guide the site is easy to explore on foot.
There is no entrance fee to visit Balıklı Göl, so visitors are free to enjoy the area and buy fish food from local vendors if they want to feed the carp.
I stayed at a hotel directly opposite the park, so the pool was only a short stroll away. Although I had planned to spend an afternoon there, an hour was enough to take in the main sights, feed the fish, and soak up the atmosphere.
Visitors often ask whether it’s necessary to be religious to appreciate Balıklı Göl. Many people enjoy religious sites for their history, architecture, and cultural significance regardless of personal faith. The pool offers a peaceful setting, interesting legends, and memorable encounters with the carp that make it worthwhile for a wide range of travelers.
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